Theres a good reason Tanya Streeter holds multiple world records for free
diving. Its all
in the
training. Here
are a few tips from Streeters own
training regimen:
First, expect
to stick with this plan for 14 weeks. Its rigorous but well worth the time spent
and you could very well find yourself
improving on
your time
and stamina in No Limits, Constant Weight or Static and
Dynamic Apnea events.
Bear in mind that in each phase
of training
youll work out for six days and rest on the seventh!
Part
I Strength Building
During Week 1 youll alternate days between 1
hour of cardio and 1
hour of weight
lifting. The cardio training should consist of at least 45 minutes of
your heart rate between 65%-85% of maximum. When weight training, lift between 60%-75% of your ability. The first and last thing to
do each day
is stretching and be sure to stretch the muscles youll work on that day.
For weeks 3-6, youll alternate between cardio and the treadmill or elliptical machine.
Do 2 hours of cardio using interval training on Day 1 of that week,
peaking your
heart rate at 65%-92%. Follow that with 1 hour of cardio endurance with your heart rate between 75-85%.
Day 3 should consist of 2 hours of intensification training at around 80% heart rate with high intensity and followed by 1 hour of cardio endurance. Start Day 5 with 2 hours of endurance training with your heart rate between 75%-85%. Dont forget to stretch
before and after.
On Days 2, 4, and 6, start with a 30-minute warm
up on the treadmill or elliptical machine then lift
70-85% of your ability on weight training.
Part
II Conditioning
On weeks 7-10, youll alternate each day between a 2 hour pool session and 2 hours of apnea weight training following some light stretching.
On day when you do your apnea training youll want to start with a minute of breath-up preparation lifting 30% of your ability. Do as many repetitions as you can handle in apnea, then perform 1 hour of endurance training at a heart rate of 75%-85%.
Pool sessions should consist of underwater laps.
Vary your exercises to include restricted breathe-up preparation with increasing underwater distance, decreasing breath-up preparation utilizing the same underwater distance, and
limited breathing during an extended swim
involving hypoxia endurance training. Dont forget to stretch before and
after and include a warm down swim before your final stretching.
If you can fit it in and it doesnt overtire you then include some static apnea training as well.
Part III Diving
Over the next four weeks youll want to do some actual diving. Remember,
though, every time you dive you should take a buddy to keep an eye on safety precautions. Each time you dive increase your depth a
little more, but
dont overexert yourself. The goal is to improve your free diving
skills, not to kill yourself.
Plan some rest days in your regimen. They should fall every 2-4 days. On those days you can maintain your strength and cardiovascular
skills by reverting back to the workouts in Parts I and
II of this plan. You want to be sure not to
tire key muscles.
Also, when training for free dive competitions you want to pay
special attention to your diet and sleep habits. Eat right and get plenty of sleep. Above all, be safe and
stretch, stretch, stretch those key muscle groups!
Rick Abbott is an avid diver, part time author, and consultant in the IT field. For more dive articles and tips, go to
http://www.divervillage.com. If you are a writer and like writing articles about diving, submit your articles to
http://www.divervillage.com where divers can read them online. Also, visits Ricks diving blog at
http://divervillage.blogspot.com.