Theres a good reason Tanya Streeter holds multiple world records for free diving. Its all in
the training. Here are a few
tips from Streeters
own training regimen:
First, expect to stick with this plan for 14
weeks. Its rigorous but
well worth the time spent
and you could very well find yourself improving
on your time and stamina in No Limits, Constant Weight
or Static and Dynamic Apnea events.
Bear in mind that in
each phase
of training youll work out for six days and rest on the seventh!
Part I
Strength Building
During Week
1 youll alternate days between
1 hour
of cardio and 1 hour
of weight lifting. The cardio training should consist of at
least 45 minutes of
your heart rate between 65%-85% of maximum. When weight
training, lift between 60%-75% of
your ability. The first and last thing to do each
day is
stretching and be sure to stretch the muscles youll work on that day.
For weeks 3-6, youll alternate between cardio and the treadmill or elliptical machine.
Do 2
hours of cardio using interval training on
Day 1 of that week, peaking your heart rate at 65%-92%. Follow that with 1 hour of cardio
endurance with your heart rate between 75-85%.
Day 3 should consist of 2 hours of intensification training at around 80% heart rate with high intensity and followed by 1 hour of cardio endurance. Start Day 5 with 2 hours of endurance training with your heart rate between 75%-85%. Dont
forget to stretch before and after.
On Days 2, 4, and 6, start with a 30-minute warm up on the treadmill or elliptical machine then lift 70-85% of your ability on weight training.
Part II Conditioning
On weeks 7-10, youll alternate each day between a 2 hour
pool session and 2 hours of apnea weight training following some light stretching.
On day when you do your apnea training youll want to start with a minute of
breath-up preparation lifting 30% of your ability. Do as many
repetitions as you
can handle in apnea, then
perform 1 hour of endurance training at a heart rate of 75%-85%.
Pool sessions should consist of underwater laps. Vary your exercises to include restricted breathe-up preparation with increasing underwater
distance, decreasing breath-up preparation utilizing the same underwater distance, and limited breathing
during an extended swim involving hypoxia endurance training. Dont forget to stretch before and after and include a warm down swim before your final stretching.
If you can fit it in and it doesnt overtire you then include some static apnea training as well.
Part
III Diving
Over the next four weeks youll want to do some actual diving. Remember, though, every time you dive you should
take a buddy to
keep an eye on safety precautions. Each time you dive
increase your depth a little more, but dont overexert yourself. The goal is to
improve your free diving skills, not to kill yourself.
Plan some rest days in your regimen. They should fall every 2-4 days. On those days you can maintain your
strength and cardiovascular skills by reverting back to the workouts in Parts I and II of this plan. You want to be sure not to tire key muscles.
Also, when training for free dive competitions you want to pay special
attention to your diet and sleep habits. Eat right and
get plenty of sleep. Above all, be safe and stretch, stretch, stretch those key muscle groups!
Rick Abbott is an avid diver, part time author, and
consultant in the IT
field. For more dive
articles and tips, go to
http://www.divervillage.com. If you are a writer and like writing articles about diving, submit your articles to
http://www.divervillage.com where divers can read them online. Also,
visits Ricks diving
blog at
http://divervillage.blogspot.com.